Haunted Places: What the Records Show—and Where They Stop
Which haunted places can the record still certify through institutional pages and curated stories, and where does certification stop for incidents?
This file follows a narrow problem: the topic asks for documented paranormal activity, but the surviving materials mostly document other things.
- No Tier 1–2 materials here verify paranormal incidents as events
- ‘Haunting’ appears as an interpretive frame tied to memory and museum epistemology
- Tower of London ghosts presented as curated heritage storytelling
- Operator pages frame claims as rumored hauntings or paid experiences
- Key missing records: incident logs, site-specific studies, comprehensive institutional archives
These points define the stable edge of certification in this source set, and everything beyond them is not stabilized here.
Evidence gate: the USHMM S-21, Tuol Sleng webpage as an institutional classification record
The genocide-prevention page is a discrete entry for S-21 within USHMM’s Cambodia materials. It acts as a public-facing classification statement rather than a narrative tour.
Inside that entry, S-21 is identified as the most notorious of the 189 known interrogation centers in Cambodia.

The same text anchors the site’s physical origin by stating it was housed in a former school. That attribute appears as a baseline fact rather than a reconstructed backstory.
The entry also preserves a present name for the site: it is now called Tuol Sleng.
The administrative act visible on the page is categorical and definitional, with a fixed label, a count context, and a site identity. It does not attach a separate case file bundle or evidentiary appendix to the entry itself.
The result is a documentary floor for what the site is in the record, before any later cultural or paranormal framing is applied.[1]
This gate can certify the location’s documented identity and function, but it does not certify any paranormal incident record. The next question is how the term ‘haunting’ is used in the archive.
University of Vienna journal PDF: where ‘haunting’ is defined as discourse, not incident verification
The academic PDF in this set treats Tuol Sleng as a site where violence, memory, and museum epistemology shape how knowledge is produced and received.
Within that analysis, ‘haunting’ is framed as an interpretive concept tied to aftermath and remembrance, not as a label for verified paranormal events.
The same record does not confirm ghosts, entities, or paranormal incidents as documented occurrences at the site.
This stabilizes one boundary for the episode: in this source, ‘haunting’ is a way to talk about memory and knowledge limits. The open question becomes what primary incident records would be required to treat any claim as an event.[2]
Historic Royal Palaces: Tower of London ghost stories as institutional interpretation content
The Historic Royal Palaces post operates as a collection of ghost stories associated with the Tower of London.
In this set, the post functions as a container for tradition and retelling inside an institutional channel, not as a case-by-case evidentiary report.
Because it is public-facing interpretation content, the archive can certify that the institution recounts these stories. It cannot certify from this item alone that any specific paranormal incident was recorded as an event.
The unresolved next step is straightforward: if a story is to be treated as documented activity, the record would need a different class of material than a compiled narrative post.[3]
Operator pages as haunted-place records: rumor language and packaged experiences
The Winchester Mystery House operator page uses explicit rumor framing, presenting its material as ‘Rumored Hauntings at the Estate’.
The Stanley Hotel page confirms a branded offering presented as paranormal investigation experiences, positioning the location as a paranormal destination in commercial terms.
The Waverly Hills Sanatorium page similarly presents a paranormal section that frames claims and stories as part of what is offered to visitors.
Across these operator records, the archive can certify the language used and the existence of marketed experiences. It cannot treat that marketing layer as incident documentation without separate primary records tied to specific claims.[4]
What the archive would need to call anything ‘documented paranormal activity’
The central contradiction in this brief is that the topic asks for documented paranormal activity, while the validated materials mostly document site identity, interpretive framing, curated storytelling, and operator positioning.
The first missing class is Tier 1 incident documentation tied to alleged events at named locations, such as police reports, court filings, coroner or medical examiner records, or official facility incident logs.
The second missing class is site-specific, peer-reviewed measured-condition research that would allow any mechanism discussion to stay evidentiary rather than generic or detached.
The third missing class is comprehensive institutional archival material for each featured site that would stabilize timelines, ownership, verified events, and documentary baselines beyond a single page or post.
In this set, the record supports a map of how ‘haunted places’ are framed. It does not stabilize a list of verified paranormal incidents as events.
Where certification stops, and why the haunted-places question remains open
The opening question asked what can still be certified about haunted places, and where certification fails when the word documented is applied to paranormal claims.
This record can certify a small number of stable objects: an institutional classification of S-21 now called Tuol Sleng, an academic framing of ‘haunting’ as memory discourse, an institutional compilation of Tower of London ghost stories, and operator language that labels claims as rumored or experiential.
Certification stops at the point where an incident would need to be treated like an incident, with primary records tied to a specific place and claim.
It also stops where mechanisms would require site-specific measured studies, and where timelines would require fuller institutional archives than the validated set provides.
The result is a controlled limit: the archive preserves how places are narrated as haunted, but it does not preserve verified paranormal event documentation inside Tier 1–2 materials here.[1][2][3]
FAQs (Decoded)
Does this episode prove that ghosts exist at any featured location?
No. The validated materials here do not certify paranormal incidents as events, and several sources explicitly operate as framing or storytelling rather than verification. Source: University of Vienna, journal article PDF.
What is the one thing the record clearly certifies about S-21?
The record certifies that USHMM describes S-21 as the most notorious of the 189 known interrogation centers in Cambodia, housed in a former school, now called Tuol Sleng. Source: USHMM, S-21 Tuol Sleng webpage.
How should ‘haunting’ be read in the Tuol Sleng academic source?
It should be read as an interpretive concept linked to violence, memory, and museum epistemology, not as a confirmation of paranormal events. Source: University of Vienna, journal article PDF.
Are the Tower of London ghost stories treated as official incident reports in this set?
No. The Historic Royal Palaces item is a public-facing post that collects and recounts ghost stories as heritage interpretation content. Source: Historic Royal Palaces, Tower of London ghost stories post.
Do operator pages count as documentation of paranormal activity?
They document what the operator claims or offers, including explicit rumor framing and marketed experiences, but they do not function as primary incident records in this archive. Source: Winchester Mystery House, operator page ‘Rumored Hauntings at the Estate’.
What kinds of documents are missing if someone wants ‘documented paranormal incidents’?
The brief identifies missing primary incident records tied to specific claims, missing site-specific peer-reviewed measured studies for mechanisms, and missing comprehensive institutional archives to stabilize timelines. Source: USHMM, S-21 Tuol Sleng webpage.
For related paranormal case files, see the archive’s ghosts and demons files. Additional records include real ghost sightings records and poltergeist activity case files.
Sources Consulted
- USHMM, S-21 Tuol Sleng webpage. ushmm.org, accessed 2025-02-17
- University of Vienna, journal article PDF. journals.univie.ac.at, accessed 2025-02-10
- Historic Royal Palaces, blog post compiling Tower of London ghost stories. hrp.org.uk, accessed 2025-02-03
- Winchester Mystery House, operator page ‘Rumored Hauntings at the Estate’; Stanley Hotel, operator paranormal activity page; Waverly Hills Sanatorium, operator paranormal page. winchestermysteryhouse.com, accessed 2025-01-27

A Living Archive
This project is never complete. History is a fluid signal, often distorted by those who record it. We are constantly updating these files as new information is declassified or discovered.


